Craig Tompkins - CCIE #16921
The Network Expert is a blog about computer networking focusing on routing, switching, security, the Expert Cisco Certifications, CCIE & CCDE, and their topics. It's goal to is to document these topics for study and continued knowledge.
Wednesday, December 9, 2009
Core Knowledge Questions Added to Remaining CCIE Lab Exams
Core Knowledge Questions Now on All CCIE Labs
Effective January 4, 2010, the CCIE. Service Provider, Storage, and Wireless Lab Exams will add a new type of question format in a section called Core Knowledge. In this new section, candidates will be asked a series of four open-ended questions which require a short written response be entered into the computer--typically several words. The questions will be randomly drawn from a pool of questions on topics eligible for testing. Candidates can review the topics by visiting the CCIE track information on Cisco.com or Cisco Learning Network. No new topics are being added as a result of this change. Candidates will have up to 30 minutes to complete the Core Knowledge section and may not return to it once they have moved on. A passing score on the Core Knowledge section is required to achieve certification. Core Knowledge questions were implemented on Routing and Switching labs in February 2009, Security labs in June 2009, and Voice labs in July 2009, and allow Cisco to maintain strong exam security and ensure only qualified candidates are awarded CCIE certification. Candidates with exam dates January 4, 2010 or later should expect to see the new question format on their lab exam.
Tuesday, December 1, 2009
CCIE Statistics Month over Month Changes
Click the picture for the full size image.
Wednesday, October 21, 2009
CCIE R & S Lab v4 Beta Review
http://www.networkworld.com/community/node/46561
A Sneak Peek at the CCIE R/S Lab
Wendell's Fun Time Beta Testing the New CCIE R/S Lab
By wendell on Wed, 10/21/09 - 10:58am.Monday, October 19, 2009
CCIE R&S Version 4 Beta Review
Tuesday, October 6, 2009
CCIE R&S Updates from Cisco and CCBOOTCAMP
https://ciscosales.webex.com/ciscosales/lsr.php?AT=pb&SP=EC&rID=40520377&rKey=4a695ccb75726703
Some of the items that were discussed:
Lora O'Haver
- New economic conditions
- Intense competition for the BEST Human Capital
- Employers need to identify and develop talent
- Individuals need to adapt and enhance their value
- 15 years of performance based testing
- Avergae salary in US of 120,330 up 8% from 2007
- CCIE salary premium is 20% higher worldwide than network engineers without certification
- Numbers from Certification Magazine and PayScale.com
- Revision is key to program to align job tasks, deliver services, and encourage skill building and career development
- Network Engineering is often a path to specialist roles, or network architecture, and management
Maurilio Gorito
- New Skills - planning and evaluating network changes, performance routing, optimized edge routing, EIGRPv6, IPv6 Multicast, MPLS and Layer 3 VPN as non core items
- Equipment upgrade to ISR running 12.4(T) and 3560 Catalyst IOS 12.2 Advanced IP Services
- Scenario based questions added to Written Exam
- Troubleshooting added to Lab Exam, to be done on virtual environment like dynamips but better
- Less emphasis on professional level tasks
- Lab exam to remain 8 hours, short answer - 30 min, troubleshooting- 2 hours, configuration- 5.5 hours
- Troubleshooting includes multiple scenarios described through "trouble tickets" to diagnose and resolve faults on preconfigured topology, network must be operational to receive credit
- CCIE v4.0 blueprint publsihed May 5, 2009 and exames will be released on October 18, 2009
- Troubleshooting scenario coverage
Rick Smith
- Cisco 360 Learning Program and 4.0 changes
- Enhanced preassessment lab, performance assessments, and revised instructor-led workshops
- 5 additional lab added to workbook, 2 new self-paced lessons, and new content to reference library
- Cisco 360 LabSafe Program to cover a failed lab attempt, for those who complete all 4 performance labs and score 80% on 1 of them, and have instructor recommendation.
- Cisco 360 program coming to Security track in 2010, and announcements to come in ~November
- Cisco 360 LabSafe program will expire July 31st 2010
- Cisco 360 LabSafe program is not available to Cisco Employees
Brad Ellis
- Why did CCBOOTCAMP join the Cisco 360 Program
- High quality contentn alignedd with the exam, dedicated development team of CCIEs, and auto graded assessment lab
- Expecting CCIE Lab to change more frequently
- 11 years of CCIE training experience, largest authorized provide in the world, instructors are also field engineers, $7M in Cisco lab hardware, and a dedicated student coordinator
- Offer written Exam preparation and boot camp
- Discussed lab approach and methodology
Dawn Tesar
- Discussed CCBOOTCAMP training options
- 3 learning options, self-paced, self-paced with instructor led training, and instructor training only.
- 3 learning packes, premium, preferred, and essentials
General Statements and Questions
- CCIE Number Growth - cisco's opinion is that world does not have enough CCIE's to handle the growing world and all technology interaction and it intertwines where it did not use to in the past.
- There is documentation access during troubleshooting just like for the configuration section.
- Between 9 to 12 "trouble tickets" for the troubleshooting section.
- Need to pass all 3 sections individually to pass the lab, but still will not find out until after all is completed
- OEQ 4 questions, need 3 of 4 to pass, get direct to the point, i.e dont write a book
- Troubleshooting, 20-25 points, does not include switches in virtual environment, expect 30 routers, but that number to isolate trouble tickets so fixing one ticket will not effect another ticket
- Configuration, 70-75 points, items slightly lessened to account for less time allocated for this section
- MPLS is non-core topic and will simply need base configurations, as well as other new topics
- Configuration portion will be looked at to move to virtualized environment like the troubleshooting section, but no plans at this time
Sunday, October 4, 2009
Article on Cisco IOS 15.0 by Michael Morris at Network World
http://www.networkworld.com/community/node/45883
A copy of the text.:
Cisco today released IOS 15.0. This is the next major release after 12.4. It's been over 4 years since Cisco has delivered a major release of IOS code. 12.4 was released in May of 2005. Apparently Cisco was not interested in using the 12.5 name; or 13.0 or 14.0 names. I can't really say why this is. Perhaps internal code work in Cisco had a few other main line releases in the last 4-years that never materialized into real products.
15.0 includes a few new supported hardware devices and a large set of new software features.
Cisco removed only two software features in 15.0 - AppleTalk Phase I & II and Service Selection Gateway (SSG). I doubt anyone will be missing those. If you are still running AppleTalk forever live in shame after reading this blog. ;-)
There are a few notable hardware lines that are not supported in 15.0. The 2600XM, 3600, and 3700-series routers are now officially gone. A complete list of memory requirements and supported hardware in each router line is provided also.
Oh, and yes, there are those bugs...or as Cisco likes to call them in a new IOS release, "caveats". Here are a few scary ones (with my pithy comments of course):
CSCso97304
Symptoms: Configuring and unconfiguring hierarchical QoS may cause memory leak on a Cisco router.
Conditions: This symptom occurs on a Cisco router that is running Cisco IOS Release 12.4(15)T4.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
Hope you like your current QoS policy.
CSCsu66197
Symptoms: Cyclic redundancy check (CRC) errors increment on Cisco 2800 router.
Conditions: Occurs during normal operation.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
That's sort of the catch-all bug.
CSCsz38342
Symptoms: FTP traffic is not policy routed.
Conditions: Above symptom is seen on Cisco routers configured for local PBR with set IP next-hop clause.
Workaround: Add a static route to the next-hop network
ADD A STATIC ROUTE??? That's like my idea to fix anything with a tunnel!
CSCsz97091
Symptoms: Packet drop occurs when show version, show run, and write memory commands are issued.
Conditions: Packet drop will be observed as input errors accounted as overruns. The rate of packets being dropped will be proportional to the rate of traffic.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
New policy - no CLI use on the routers anymore. HTTP for everyone!!!
Ok, back to seriousness. One of the biggest changes in 15.0 IOS is the release model. There is a new release model that provides maintenance releases (labeled "M" releases) along with the traditional T-train code. Regular mainteance releases on a (somewhat) stricter schedule are also included. The defined life of 15.0 (and the birth of 15.1 and so on) is part of the release model. This should prevent another 4-year gap between main line IOS releases.
Cisco previewed the release model in graphical form to my team a few weeks under NDA. Alas, it is still not simple, as I have demanded in the past. Thus, a picture will help explain it better. Once Cisco releases that (or I find it on Cisco.com) I will blog about it.
Finally, we are jumping on the 15.0 code. We have been using 12.4 mainline as our standard IOS code for over 3-years and we are in need of an update. One of my engineers will be downloading the code tomorrow to begin lab testing. He will also be reviewing the bugs...err...caveats and checking feature support. As soon as we can identify an acceptable main line mainteance release, we will begin pilot testing and then deployment.
Friday, October 2, 2009
Jeff Doyle Article on Large Scale NAT
http://www.networkworld.com/community/node/45776
Wednesday, September 30, 2009
CCIE Lab Exam Inside Look Video
http://www.youtube.com/watch?
Tuesday, September 29, 2009
Month over Month Active CCIE Changes
Wednesday, September 23, 2009
INE’s CCNP Bootcamp Class-on-Demand Now Available!
INE’s CCNP Bootcamp Class-on-Demand Now Available!
INE is proud to announce that our CCNP Bootcamp Class-on-Demand is now completed and available for viewing! Developed from ground-up by INE's elite team of CCIE instructors and taught by Triple CCIE, Brian McGahan – CCIE #8593, the class includes more than 45 hours of videos covering the latest BSCI, BCMSN, ISCW, and ONT exams for the CCNP. Whether you are preparing for the CCNP, or brushing up for the new Core Technologies section of the CCIE R&S Lab Exam, this series will exceed all your expectations. Using our tried and true hands-on learning approach, by using this series you will not only learn how these networking technologies work in real-world design scenarios, but you will also see live IOS command line and SDM GUI examples of how to configure, verify, and troubleshoot them.
In addition, we will be releasing in the near future our CCNP Lab Workbook to complement the CCNP Class-on-Demand and solidify your understanding. This workbook will be included FREE for all purchasers of the CCNP Class-on-Demand. Further details about the workbook will be posted on our CCIE Blog next week.
Purchase the CCNP Bootcamp Class-on-Demand now at the introductory price of just $495 ($500 off the regular price of $995!).
Receive a $50 store credit for each friend or colleague referred by you who purchases the CCNP Bootcamp Class-on-Demand.
Also right now you can stack the coupon code Sep09 on top of this Intro price to further reduce the cost.
If this message helps you and you do decide to order this product, please let them know that you were reffered by Craig Tompkins, and I will get credit for the referral credit.
Wednesday, September 16, 2009
CCIE Lab Safe Program Announcement
Learning@Cisco is pleased to introduce the Cisco Lab Safe promotion. The Cisco Lab Safe promotion allows qualifying Cisco. 360 Learning Program for CCIE. Routing & Switching students who don't pass their first CCIE lab exam attempt, to retake the CCIE lab exam (a $1,400 US Value) at no additional cost.
The Cisco 360 Learning Program for R&S guides engineers who have three to five years of networking experience through an effective, job-relevant, and proven program to build expert-level skills and to prepare for the rigorous Cisco CCIE R&S certification exams. Together, the Cisco 360 Learning
Program for CCIE R&S and the Cisco Lab Safe promotion provide added assurance in the quality and value of your training investment.
How the Cisco Lab Safe Promotion Works:
Students must meet the following criteria in order to be eligible for the Cisco Lab Safe promotion:
A recommendation from their instructor
Completed the Cisco 360 Learning Program for CCIE R&S Essentials Package or a CIERS instructor-led workshop
Scored 80% or better on one of the CIERS 1-4 performance assessments
Only select Authorized Cisco Learning Partners offer the Cisco 360 Learning Program curriculum and Cisco Lab Safe promotion.
Find out more about Cisco Lab Safe promotion and the official terms and conditions on the Cisco Learning Network.
Links:
FAQ - https://cisco.hosted.jivesoftware.com/docs/DOC-5894
Brochure - https://cisco.hosted.jivesoftware.com/docs/DOC-5912
Terms - https://cisco.hosted.jivesoftware.com/docs/DOC-5913
Wednesday, July 1, 2009
Cisco Announces 4 New Certifications (Including Cisco Certified Architect)
Cisco Introduces Four New Career Certifications
CCNP Wireless, Cisco Certified Architect, and two New Data Center Unified Computing Specialist Certifications Announced at this Week's Cisco Live!
In response to the growing demand for IT professionals who can design, manage, and maintain converged technologies across global network infrastructures, Cisco announced the release of four new certifications at the Cisco Live! show, held this week in San Francisco, CA.
Cisco Certified Architect, CCNP Wireless, and two new Cisco Datacenter Unified Computing Specialists reinforce Cisco’s commitment developing state of the art, technology driven, role based certifications that meet the demands of today’s network professional.
- Cisco Certified Architect (Available January, 2010) Cisco Certified Architect is the pinnacle for individuals wishing to establish formal validation of both design and IT skills in Cisco technologies and infrastructure.
- CCNP Wireless (Available July 24th, 2009) CCNP Wireless recognizes the expertise and technical acumen of wireless professionals who support and manage Cisco wireless LANs and networks.
- DC Unified Computing Design Specialist, DC Unified Computing Support Specialist (Available Late, 2009) The Cisco Data Center Unified Computing Design Specialist and the Cisco Data Center Unified Computing Support Specialist validate a data center computing professional's knowledge, expertise, and ability to run mission-critical computer operations.
Further information will be made available on the Cisco Learning Network in the coming weeks in support of these exciting new Cisco Career Certifications.
Monday, June 29, 2009
Quote of the Week 06/29/09
I found this on the Martin Luthor King Waterfall Monument outside the Moscone Center in San Francisco. The picture may be hard to make out.
The ultimate measure of a man is not where he stands in moments of comfort and convenience, but where he stands in times of challenge and controversy.
Sunday, June 28, 2009
Giant Video Screen CCIE Support
A picture of the giant video screen showing CCIEs in attendance. If you look close you can find my name.
Friday, June 19, 2009
Quote of the Week - 06/19/09
- Ross Callon in RFC 1925
Tuesday, June 16, 2009
CCIE Voice Exam Updates
A couple of updates to the CCIE Voice Lab Exam
LAB EXAM REFRESH: Effective July 16th, 2009, important content changes will be implemented in the CCIE Voice Lab Exam. Candidates for lab exams scheduled July 16th, 2009 or later should prepare using the v3.0 Lab Equipment and Software Versions. Candidates scheduled on or before July 15th, 2009 should continue using the v2.0 Lab Equipment and Software Versions.
CCIE Voice Lab Exam Adding Short Answer Questions:
Also effective July 16, 2009, the Cisco CCIE Voice Lab Exam will feature a new type of question format in a section called Core Knowledge. In this new section, candidates will be asked a series of four open-ended questions that require a short, typewritten response (typically several words). The questions will be randomly drawn from a pool of questions on topics currently eligible for testing on the CCIE Voice Lab Exam. No new topics are being added. Candidates will have up to 30 minutes to complete the Core Knowledge section of the exam, and may not return to the questions later. First introduced to the CCIE Routing and Switching lab exam in February 2009, Core Knowledge questions will eventually be added to all CCIE tracks. The changes allow Cisco to maintain strong exam security, and they help ensure that only qualified candidates are awarded CCIE certification.Monday, June 15, 2009
NetQOS Subnet Calculator
Link to Calculator
http://www.netqos.com/resourceroom/calculator_subnet/index.html
Wednesday, June 10, 2009
Internetwork Expert Product Updates
http://blog.internetworkexpert.com/2009/06/10/cumulative-product-updates/
Friday, June 5, 2009
Thursday, June 4, 2009
Cisco Unveils Rackmount Servers
A link is below.
Link
Toronto, CA CCIE R&S Mobile Lab Rescheduled
The August 24-28, 2009 Mobile CCIE Lab for CCIE Routing and Switching to be held in Toronto, Canada has been rescheduled forJuly 12th-16th, 2010. Registration for the rescheduled Toronto, Canada Mobile CCIE Lab for CCIE Routing and Switching will begin on December 12, 2009.
The Mobile Lab will address the urgent need for certified IT professionals in emerging markets, and to offer more convenient testing. Cisco has developed the Mobile CCIE Lab for qualified candidates who are ready to take their CCIE Routing and Switching exam.The CCIE Mobile Testing lab will allow qualified candidates to more easily and quickly take the exam, reducing the waiting time, effort, and costs accrued by having to travel to take the exam.
Wednesday, June 3, 2009
Monday, June 1, 2009
Month over Month Active CCIE Changes
Cisco Added to Dow Jones Industrial Average
Network World Link
Cisco Blog Statement
Interesting Take on the Moves
Mobile CCIE Lab in San Jose
Mobile CCIE Lab Now Available for CCIE Routing and Switching Exam in San Jose, Californina, USA
To address the urgent need for certified IT professionals, and to offer more convenient testing, Cisco has developed the Mobile CCIE Lab for qualified candidates who are ready to take their CCIE Routing and Switching exam.
Since you have passed the written exam already, we encourage you to take advantage of the Mobile Lab scheduled in San Jose, California from June 27th-28th, 2009. The CCIE Mobile Testing lab will allow qualified candidates to more easily and quickly take the exam, reducing the waiting time, effort, and costs accrued by having to travel to take the exam. The eight-hour lab exam tests your ability to configure actual equipment and get the network running in a timed test situation.
The Cisco CCIE Routing and Switching certification is the highest level of achievement for network professionals. Less than 3 percent of all Cisco certified professionals earn their CCIE certification.
Click here to register for the CCIE Routing and Switching lab exam in San Jose, California. Space is limited to 20 students.
This mobile lab is running in conjunction with Cisco Live! June 27 - July 2, 2009 at Moscone Center San Francisco California. Attending Cisco Live? Take your CCIE lab at the same time!
Register today!
For information on registering for a Mobile CCIE Lab event or for additional information about the CCIE Mobile Lab program, visit the Cisco Learning Network.
Sunday, May 31, 2009
Internetwork Expert CCIE Voice Updates
You can read the post directly at this Link.
Script of the Post below.
CCIE Voice Products Updates!
Hi everyone!
We are excited to announce our newest release of IEWB-VO VOL1 labs covering the new CCIE Voice blueprint, which becomes effective as of July this year. The first of the CCIE Voice v3.0 labs are now out in beta format, in addition to new Voice Racks available to rent covering the new topology! All current customers who have purchased IEWB-VO VOL1 will automatically receive the new updates in their members account at no additional cost. Each section of the new VOL1 includes technology-focused labs with explanations, verifications, further reading links, and dedicated troubleshooting sections.
The initial release covers Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express (CUCME, formally known as Call Manager Express or CME). We will continue releasing new voice content covering all new blueprint topics, with a new section being released each week. The next release will include more CUCME labs, as well as Unity Express tasks, followed by the first of the new Unified Communications Manager Labs! The initial VOL1 release covers the following topics:
CUCME Basic Configuration
Phone Registration & Number Assignment (SCCP Phones)
SIP Phones
ISDN PRI
IOS Call Routing
Voice Translation Rules
Shared Line
Night Service
After-Hours Setup
Single Number Reach
Softkey Customization - SCCP
Softkey Customization - SIP
Octo-Line
Conference Resources
Transcoding Resources
B-ACD
Voice Hunt Groups
Ephone Hunt groups
Dynamic Hunt groups
The new voice racks are fully compliant with the CCIE Voice hardware specification posted at Cisco’s website: CCIE Voice Hardware Specification. To many folks out there, the new hardware lists is a huge relief, as the many old and expensive devices including the 6500 switch and the VG248 are now gone. Plus, the addition of SIP phones allows for more flexible choice of softphone software, not limited to the small set of SCCP-compatible products available on the market.
As for the people preparing using the old blueprint, our rack rentals support the old CCIE Voice hardware specification as well. Nothing will change until the lasts days the old blueprint remains valid.
Thank you, and be sure to check back often for more updates!
Saturday, May 30, 2009
Cisco Live 2009
Sunday June 28th
1:00 PM GENCCBU-5610 - Contact Center and Collaboration Communities General Session
2:30 PM GENCCBU-5611 - Contact Center and Collaboration Community User Groups Welcome Reception
Monday June 30th
1:00 PM BRKNMS-2658 - Securely Managing Your Networks and SNMPv3
3:00 PM ITMATO-1015 - The Network: Enabling Next-Generation Enterprise Architecture
Tuesday June 31st
7:30 AM BRKRST-2102 - Deploying IP/MPLS VPNs
10:00 AM GENKEY-5501 - Opening Keynote and Welcome Address with John Chambers
12:00 PM BRKDCT-2951 - Deploying Nexus 7000 in Data Center Networks
4:00 PM BRKAPP-2005 - Deploying Cisco Wide Area Application Services (WAAS)
Wednesday July 1st
8:00 AM BRKSEC-2000 - Secure Enterprise Design
10:30 AM GENKEY-5564 - Cisco Technology Keynote with Padmasree Warrior
12:00 PM BRKAPP-3006 - Troubleshooting Cisco Wide Area Application Services
2:30 PM GENSSN-4464 - Super Session: Data Center Virtualization Architectures
4:00 PM BRKRST-2041 - Enterprise WAN Architectures and Design Principles
7:30 PM Customer Event - Customer Appreciation Event
Thursday July 2nd
8:00 AM BRKRST-2042 - Highly Available Wide Area Network Design
10:30 AM GENKEY-5565 - Closing Guest Keynote: Guy Kawasaki
12:00 PM BRKSEC-2008 - PCI Compliance
2:30 PM BRKRST-2503 - Cisco TelePresence Network Infrastructure Design for Enterprise
Friday, May 29, 2009
Cisco Unifying its In-House Data Centers
Cisco Systems (CSCO) will shift all of its in-house data centers to the company’s new Unified Computing System in the next two years, the company said this week. The migration will take place as part of a rolling hardware refresh that will see all of Cisco’s data centers gradually converted to the company’s new infrastructure platform.
Link
Sunday, May 24, 2009
CCIE Security Written Blueprint v2.0
Information taken from:
http://www.cisco.com/web/learning/le3/ccie/security/wr_exam_blueprint_v2.html
The Security written exam (350-018) has 100 multiple-choice questions and is two hours in duration. The topic areas listed are general guidelines for the type of content that is likely to appear on the exam. Please note, however, that other relevant or related topic areas may also appear.
- General Networking
- Networking Basics
- OSI Layers
- TCP/IP Protocols
- Switching (VTP, VLANs, Spanning Tree, Trunking, etc.)
- Routing Protocols (RIP, EIGRP, OSPF, and BGP)
- IP Multicast
- Security Protocols, Ciphers and Hash Algorithms
- RADIUS
- TACACS+
- Ciphers RSA, DSS, RC4
- Message Digest 5 (MD5)
- Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA)
- EAP PEAP TKIP TLS
- Data Encryption Standard (DES)
- Triple DES (3DES)
- Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)
- IP Security (IPSec)
- Authentication Header (AH)
- Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP)
- Internet Key Exchange (IKE)
- Certificate Enrollment Protocol (CEP)
- Transport Layer Security (TLS)
- Secure Socket Layer (SSL)
- Point to Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
- Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
- Generic Route Encapsulation (GRE)
- Secure Shell (SSH)
- Pretty Good Privacy (PGP)
- Application Protocols
- Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
- Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
- File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
- Domain Name System (DNS)
- Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
- Network Time Protocol (NTP)
- Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)
- Syslog
- Security Technologies
- Packet Filtering
- Content Filtering
- URL Filtering
- Authentication Technologies
- Authorization technologies
- Proxy Authentication
- Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)
- IPSec VPN
- SSL VPN
- Network Intrusion Prevention Systems
- Host Intrusion Prevention Systems
- Event Correlation
- Adaptive Threat Defense (ATD)
- Network Admission Control (NAC)
- 802.1x
- Endpoint Security
- Network Address Translation
- Cisco Security Appliances and Applications
- Cisco Secure PIX Firewall
- Cisco Intrusion Prevention System (IPS)
- Cisco VPN 3000 Series Concentrators
- Cisco EzVPN Software and Hardware Clients
- Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Firewall
- Cisco Security Monitoring, Analysis and Response System (MARS)
- Cisco IOS Firewall
- Cisco IOS Intrusion Prevention System
- Cisco IOS IPSec VPN
- Cisco IOS Trust and Identity
- Cisco Secure ACS for Windows
- Cisco Secure ACS Solution Engine
- Cisco Traffic Anomaly Detectors
- Cisco Guard DDoS Mitigation Appliance
- Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Security Modules (FWSM, IDSM, VPNSM, WebVPN, SSL modules)
- Cisco Traffic Anomaly Detector Module & Cisco Guard Service Module
- Cisco Security Management
- Cisco Adaptive Security Device Manager (ASDM)
- Cisco Router & Security Device Manager (SDM)
- Cisco Security Manager (CSM)
- Cisco Security General
- IOS Specifics
- Routing and Switching Security Features: IP & MAC Spoofing, MAC Address Controls, Port Security, DHCP Snoop, DNS Spoof.
- NetFlow
- Layer 2 Security Features
- Layer 3 Security Features
- Wireless Security
- IPv6 Security
- Security Solutions
- Network Attack Mitigation
- Virus and Worms Outbreaks
- Theft of Information
- DoS/DDoS Attacks
- Web Server & Web Application Security
- Security General
- Policies - Security Policy Best Practices
- Information Security Standards (ISO 17799, ISO 27001, BS7799)
- Standards Bodies
- Common RFCs (e.g. RFC1918, RFC2827, RFC2401)
- BCP 38
- Attacks, Vulnerabilities and Common Exploits - recon, scan, priv escalation, penetration, cleanup, backdoor
- Security Audit & Validation
- Risk Assessment
- Change Management Process
- Incident Response Framework
- Computer Security Forensics
Saturday, May 23, 2009
CCIE Security Lab Blueprint v3.0
Information taken from:
http://www.cisco.com/web/learning/le3/ccie/security/lab_exam_blueprint_v3.html
Please review the Lab Exam Overview for general information about the CCIE Security lab exam. This lab exam blueprint v3.0 is a detailed outline of the topics likely to appear on the lab exam effective mid-April 2009. Knowledge of troubleshooting is an important skill and candidates are expected to diagnose and solve issues as part of the CCIE lab exam. The topics listed are guidelines and other relevant or related topics may also appear. Candidates for lab exams scheduled in mid April'09 or later should prepare using the v3.0 blueprints below. In general, new product features become eligible for testing on CCIE lab exams six months after general release.
- Implement secure networks using Cisco ASA Firewalls
- Perform basic firewall Initialization
- Configure device management
- Configure address translation (nat, global, static)
- Configure ACLs
- Configure IP routing
- Configure object groups
- Configure VLANs
- Configure filtering
- Configure failover
- Configure Layer 2 Transparent Firewall
- Configure security contexts (virtual firewall)
- Configure Modular Policy Framework
- Configure Application-Aware Inspection
- Configure high availability solutions
- Configure QoS policies
- Implement secure networks using Cisco IOS Firewalls
- Configure CBAC
- Configure Zone-Based Firewall
- Configure Audit
- Configure Auth Proxy
- Configure PAM
- Configure access control
- Configure performance tuning
- Configure advanced IOS Firewall features
- Implement secure networks using Cisco VPN solutions
- Configure IPsec LAN-to-LAN (IOS/ASA)
- Configure SSL VPN (IOS/ASA)
- Configure Dynamic Multipoint VPN (DMVPN)
- Configure Group Encrypted Transport (GET) VPN
- Configure Easy VPN (IOS/ASA)
- Configure CA (PKI)
- Configure Remote Access VPN
- Configure Cisco Unity Client
- Configure Clientless WebVPN
- Configure AnyConnect VPN
- Configure XAuth, Split-Tunnel, RRI, NAT-T
- Configure High Availability
- Configure QoS for VPN
- Configure GRE, mGRE
- Configure L2TP
- Configure advanced Cisco VPN features
- Configure Cisco IPS to mitigate network threats
- Configure IPS 4200 Series Sensor Appliance
- Initialize the Sensor Appliance
- Configure Sensor Appliance management
- Configure virtual Sensors on the Sensor Appliance
- Configure security policies
- Configure promiscuous and inline monitoring on the Sensor Appliance
- Configure and tune signatures on the Sensor Appliance
- Configure custom signatures on the Sensor Appliance
- Configure blocking on the Sensor Appliance
- Configure TCP resets on the Sensor Appliance
- Configure rate limiting on the Sensor Appliance
- Configure signature engines on the Sensor Appliance
- Use IDM to configure the Sensor Appliance
- Configure event action on the Sensor Appliance
- Configure event monitoring on the Sensor Appliance
- Configure advanced features on the Sensor Appliance
- Configure and tune Cisco IOS IPS
- Configure SPAN & RSPAN on Cisco switches
- Implement Identity Management
- Configure RADIUS and TACACS+ security protocols
- Configure LDAP
- Configure Cisco Secure ACS
- Configure certificate-based authentication
- Configure proxy authentication
- Configure 802.1x
- Configure advanced identity management features
- Configure Cisco NAC Framework
- Implement Control Plane and Management Plane Security
- Implement routing plane security features (protocol authentication, route filtering)
- Configure Control Plane Policing
- Configure CP protection and management protection
- Configure broadcast control and switchport security
- Configure additional CPU protection mechanisms (options drop, logging interval)
- Disable unnecessary services
- Control device access (Telnet, HTTP, SSH, Privilege levels)
- Configure SNMP, Syslog, AAA, NTP
- Configure service authentication (FTP, Telnet, HTTP, other)
- Configure RADIUS and TACACS+ security protocols
- Configure device management and security
- Configure Advanced Security
- Configure mitigation techniques to respond to network attacks
- Configure packet marking techniques
- Implement security RFCs (RFC1918/3330, RFC2827/3704)
- Configure Black Hole and Sink Hole solutions
- Configure RTBH filtering (Remote Triggered Black Hole)
- Configure Traffic Filtering using Access-Lists
- Configure IOS NAT
- Configure TCP Intercept
- Configure uRPF
- Configure CAR
- Configure NBAR
- Configure NetFlow
- Configure Anti-Spoofing solutions
- Configure Policing
- Capture and utilize packet captures
- Configure Transit Traffic Control and Congestion Management
- Configure Cisco Catalyst advanced security features
- Identify and Mitigate Network Attacks
- Identify and protect against fragmentation attacks
- Identify and protect against malicious IP option usage
- Identify and protect against network reconnaissance attacks
- Identify and protect against IP spoofing attacks
- Identify and protect against MAC spoofing attacks
- Identify and protect against ARP spoofing attacks
- Identify and protect against Denial of Service (DoS) attacks
- Identify and protect against Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks
- Identify and protect against Man-in-the-Middle (MiM) attacks
- Identify and protect against port redirection attacks
- Identify and protect against DHCP attacks
- Identify and protect against DNS attacks
- Identify and protect against Smurf attacks
- Identify and protect against SYN attacks
- Identify and protect against MAC Flooding attacks
- Identify and protect against VLAN hopping attacks
- Identify and protect against various Layer2 and Layer3 attacks
Friday, May 22, 2009
CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Blueprint v4.0
Information taken from:
https://cisco.hosted.jivesoftware.com/docs/DOC-4375
CCIE Routing and Switching Lab Exam Topics (Blueprint) v4.0
The following topics are general guidelines for the content likely to be included on the lab exam. However, other related topics may also appear on any specific delivery of the exam. In order to better reflect the contents of the exam and for clarity purposes, the guidelines below may change at any time without notice. Login to access this content
Exam Sections and Sub-task Objectives
1.00 | Implement Layer 2 Technologies | √ |
1.10 | Implement Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) | |
(a) 802.1d | ||
(b) 802.1w | ||
(c) 801.1s | ||
(d) Loop guard | ||
(e) Root guard | ||
(f) Bridge protocol data unit (BPDU) guard | ||
(g) Storm control | ||
(h) Unicast flooding | ||
(i) Port roles, failure propagation, and loop guard operation | ||
1.20 | Implement VLAN and VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP) | |
1.30 | Implement trunk and trunk protocols, EtherChannel, and load-balance | |
1.40 | Implement Ethernet technologies | |
(a) Speed and duplex | ||
(b) Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, and Gigabit Ethernet | ||
(c) PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) | ||
1.50 | Implement Switched Port Analyzer (SPAN), Remote Switched Port Analyzer (RSPAN), and flow control | |
1.60 | Implement Frame Relay | |
(a) Local Management Interface (LMI) | ||
(b) Traffic shaping | ||
(c) Full mesh | ||
(d) Hub and spoke | ||
(e) Discard eligible (DE) | ||
1.70 | Implement High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) and PPP | |
2.00 | Implement IPv4 | |
2.10 | Implement IP version 4 (IPv4) addressing, subnetting, and variable-length subnet masking (VLSM) | |
2.20 | Implement IPv4 tunneling and Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) | |
2.30 | Implement IPv4 RIP version 2 (RIPv2) | |
2.40 | Implement IPv4 Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) | |
(a) Standard OSPF areas | ||
(b) Stub area | ||
(c) Totally stubby area | ||
(d) Not-so-stubby-area (NSSA) | ||
(e) Totally NSSA | ||
(f) Link-state advertisement (LSA) types | ||
(g) Adjacency on a point-to-point and on a multi-access network | ||
(h) OSPF graceful restart | ||
2.50 | Implement IPv4 Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) | |
(a) Best path | ||
(b) Loop-free paths | ||
(c) EIGRP operations when alternate loop-free paths are available, and when they are not available | ||
(d) EIGRP queries | ||
(e) Manual summarization and autosummarization | ||
(f) EIGRP stubs | ||
2.60 | Implement IPv4 Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) | |
(a) Next hop | ||
(b) Peering | ||
(c) Internal Border Gateway Protocol (IBGP) and External Border Gateway Protocol (EBGP) | ||
2.70 | Implement policy routing | |
2.80 | Implement Performance Routing (PfR) and Cisco Optimized Edge Routing (OER) | |
2.90 | Implement filtering, route redistribution, summarization, synchronization, attributes, and other advanced features | |
3.00 | Implement IPv6 | |
3.10 | Implement IP version 6 (IPv6) addressing and different addressing types | |
3.20 | Implement IPv6 neighbor discovery | |
3.30 | Implement basic IPv6 functionality protocols | |
3.40 | Implement tunneling techniques | |
3.50 | Implement OSPF version 3 (OSPFv3) | |
3.60 | Implement EIGRP version 6 (EIGRPv6) | |
3.70 | Implement filtering and route redistribution | |
4.00 | Implement MPLS Layer 3 VPNs | |
4.10 | Implement Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) | |
4.20 | Implement Layer 3 virtual private networks (VPNs) on provider edge (PE), provider (P), and customer edge (CE) routers | |
4.30 | Implement virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) and Multi-VRF Customer Edge (VRF-Lite) | |
5.00 | Implement IP Multicast | |
5.10 | Implement Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) sparse mode | |
5.20 | Implement Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP) | |
5.30 | Implement interdomain multicast routing | |
5.40 | Implement PIM Auto-Rendezvous Point (Auto-RP), unicast rendezvous point (RP), and bootstrap router (BSR) | |
5.50 | Implement multicast tools, features, and source-specific multicast | |
5.60 | Implement IPv6 multicast, PIM, and related multicast protocols, such as Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) | |
6.00 | Implement Network Security | |
6.01 | Implement access lists | |
6.02 | Implement Zone Based Firewall | |
6.03 | Implement Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding (uRPF) | |
6.04 | Implement IP Source Guard | |
6.05 | Implement authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) (configuring the AAA server is not required, only the client-side (IOS) is configured) | |
6.06 | Implement Control Plane Policing (CoPP) | |
6.07 | Implement Cisco IOS Firewall | |
6.08 | Implement Cisco IOS Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) | |
6.09 | Implement Secure Shell (SSH) | |
6.10 | Implement 802.1x | |
6.11 | Implement NAT | |
6.12 | Implement routing protocol authentication | |
6.13 | Implement device access control | |
6.14 | Implement security features | |
7.00 | Implement Network Services | |
7.10 | Implement Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) | |
7.20 | Implement Gateway Load Balancing Protocol (GLBP) | |
7.30 | Implement Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) | |
7.40 | Implement Network Time Protocol (NTP) | |
7.50 | Implement DHCP | |
7.60 | Implement Web Cache Communication Protocol (WCCP) | |
8.00 | Implement Quality of Service (QoS) | |
8.10 | Implement Modular QoS CLI (MQC) | |
(a) Network-Based Application Recognition (NBAR) | ||
(b) Class-based weighted fair queuing (CBWFQ), modified deficit round robin (MDRR), and low latency queuing (LLQ) | ||
(c) Classification | ||
(d) Policing | ||
(e) Shaping | ||
(f) Marking | ||
(g) Weighted random early detection (WRED) and random early detection (RED) | ||
(h) Compression | ||
8.20 | Implement Layer 2 QoS: weighted round robin (WRR), shaped round robin (SRR), and policies | |
8.30 | Implement link fragmentation and interleaving (LFI) for Frame Relay | |
8.40 | Implement generic traffic shaping | |
8.50 | Implement Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) | |
8.60 | Implement Cisco AutoQoS | |
9.00 | Troubleshoot a Network | |
9.10 | Troubleshoot complex Layer 2 network issues | |
9.20 | Troubleshoot complex Layer 3 network issues | |
9.30 | Troubleshoot a network in response to application problems | |
9.40 | Troubleshoot network services | |
9.50 | Troubleshoot network security | |
10.00 | Optimize the Network | |
10.01 | Implement syslog and local logging | |
10.02 | Implement IP Service Level Agreement SLA | |
10.03 | Implement NetFlow | |
10.04 | Implement SPAN, RSPAN, and router IP traffic export (RITE) | |
10.05 | Implement Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) | |
10.06 | Implement Cisco IOS Embedded Event Manager (EEM) | |
10.07 | Implement Remote Monitoring (RMON) | |
10.08 | Implement FTP | |
10.09 | Implement TFTP | |
10.10 | Implement TFTP server on router | |
10.11 | Implement Switch-module Configuration Protocol (SCP) | |
10.12 | Implement HTTP and HTTPS | |
10.13 | Implement Telnet |